Let’s dig into the medieval-sounding Christian topics of spirit possession (a bad thing) and exorcism (a good thing). They stubbornly lurk at the edges of LDS belief. You won’t hear a talk about these topics in sacrament meeting — they are never an assigned topic — but they likely come up in an adult Sunday School class discussion every now and then, given the prominent place that exorcism plays in New Testament Gospel narratives. I’ll take three approaches here: (1) a quick review of New Testament narratives; (2) a few notes on LDS beliefs; and (3) prompting readers for their own views, which quite possibly align with neither of the first two.

What Happened in Mark: Jesus the Exorcist

Mark has four exorcism narratives. These carry unstated assumptions, common to Second Temple Judaism beliefs, that (1) there are evil spirits (sometimes termed “unclean spirits”) floating around; (2) that they can somehow manage to inhabit the bodies of regular humans; and (3) that they can sometimes be expelled by another human who somehow has the exorcising power.

Jews had a reputation in the Roman Empire as exorcists, but this was not an “official” power that you would access by a sacrifice at the Jerusalem temple or an appeal to a temple priest. It was sort of an off-the-books power, but this “folk doctrine” that some special persons had the power of exorcism was pervasive, as seen in Gospel exorcism narratives. Here are the four exorcisms that we find in the Book of Mark, which I’m sure you are familiar with but likely have not considered in any detail. I’m using the NRSV Updated Edition text, with bolding added to my pertinent comments.

  • Mark 1:21-28: A man with an unclean spirit. Jesus is teaching, and “there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit,” so it sounds like possessed people are just walking around Galilee and, we assume, everywhere else. Jesus says, “Come out of him!” and, after complaining loudly, the unclean spirit does so. This was the first miracle in Mark, highlighting Jesus as Exorcist (or, more gently, highlighting the cosmic power of Jesus).
  • Mark 5:1-20: A man possessed by many demons. Across the Sea of Galilee, in “the region of the Gerasenes,” Jesus and his disciples encounter a man possessed by demons who has been exiled from his town. Note the plural: apparently lots of evil spirits can inhabit the same body. Jesus chats with the evil spirits (speaking through the possessed man), then the expelled spirits jump out of the man and into a herd of swine, showing the belief that wandering spirits can inhabit animals as well. The man, now made whole, was told “Go home to your own people,” which oddly suggests the man was not a Jew (the Decapolis region he went off too was largely populated by Romans and Greeks, not primarily Jews).
  • Mark 7:24-30: A Syro-Phoenician woman’s daughter. This short episode is set in Tyre, again outside Galilee. Jesus was trying to lay low here, but “a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit” found him and “begged him to cast the demon out of her daughter.” As she was not a Jew, Jesus did so, but only reluctantly: “The demon has left your daughter.” Note that the possessed little girl was not present: this was exorcism at a distance.
  • Mark 9:14-29: A boy with a deaf-mute spirit. Jesus and the Big Three come down the mountain from the Transfiguration episode and find the other disciples attempting but failing to heal (through exorcism) an afflicted boy. The boy’s father explains his plight: “Teacher, I brought you my son; he has a spirit that makes him unable to speak, and whenever it seizes him, it dashes him down, and he foams and grinds his teeth and becomes rigid, and I asked your disciples to cast it out, but they could not do so.” After a dialogue, Jesus cries, “Come out of him, and never enter him again!”

Matthew and Luke, written later than Mark, offer exorcisms as well, but sort of downplay them. The Book of John, chronologically the last Gospel to be composed, features no exorcisms. This suggests that as the post-resurrection movement grew numerically and expanded geographically in the late first century CE, the exorcism narratives became less attractive. They were early Christianity’s version of “we don’t want to talk about that.” But they are there, quite prominent, in Mark, with what we might call the Jewish folk doctrine beliefs about spirit possession and exorcism on full display.

LDS Beliefs

You won’t find any systematic official discussion of LDS beliefs on these topics, at least I couldn’t. A Google search will bring up LDS blog and podcast discussions, not General Conference talks or link to LDS curriculum materials. So “LDS beliefs” on this topic are mostly “what LDS people believe” rather than what official materials tell us to believe. Apart from accepting the reality of spirit possession and the possibility of exorcism as seen in the Markan narratives above, there are examples in early LDS history of possession and exorcism. Add to that the temple teaching that there are hordes of evil spirits roaming to and fro upon the earth, seeking to possess the bodies of the faithful. So LDS certainly do believe in spirit possession.

Oddly, the whole topic receives pretty much zero coverage in current LDS General Conference talks and LDS curriculum materials. Modernly (late 20th and early 21st centuries) it is simply not talked about. Even with the thousands of personal examples shared on the Internet and social media of this or that LDS person’s LDS experience, I have never read an account of a bishop counseling a suffering LDS person that they are possessed by an evil spirit and are therefore in need of an LDS priesthood exorcism. Bishops refer people to LDS therapists, not LDS exorcists. “LDS priesthood exorcism” isn’t really a thing: there are ten “Other Ordinances and Blessings” listed in section 18.2 of the Handbook, but exorcism is not one of them. But if exorcism was an LDS thing, it would certainly be a priesthood thing.

So we have this really strange state of affairs. Spirit possession and exorcism are plainly affirmed in the New Testament and in official LDS history accounts, are certainly accepted and believed by current mainstream LDS members, but spirit possession and exorcism are also not at all part of current LDS preaching and practice. You simply don’t hear about it in church.

What we do get in official LDS discussion is a lot of talk about “the influence of Satan” that can apparently influence any one of us if we let our guard down. If someone is fully under the influence of Satan, that person is in a very bad place. The solution? Not exorcism. Instead, one can always exercise (perhaps not easily) one’s free agency to repent and live a good Mormon life again, turning away from the influence of Satan and instead listening to LDS guidance and embracing the influence of “the Spirit.” One could almost describe this process as self-exorcism. The idea that there are hordes of evil spirits around and that, if infected, we need to find an exorcist to expel them has been replaced by this simpler schema of “the influence of Satan” that sort of permeates mortal existence and our duty to avoid it or, if seduced, to turn away from it, aided by prayer and maybe even a priesthood blessing. Not an exorcism, a simple blessing.

So, dear readers, what do you think of all this? What do you make of the current LDS view that both strongly affirms spirit possession and exorcism (it’s in the Bible, it’s in LDS history) but also modernly completely avoids the topic? What’s your take?

  • Spirits, schmirits, it’s all a bunch of baloney. There is no such thing as spirit possession or exorcism.
  • Spirit possession was just the ancient description of physical or mental disease, epilepsy or mental illness. But Jesus did heal such people, using his cosmic healing power.
  • Spirit possession was just the ancient description of physical or mental disease. Jesus healed such people by instant on-the-spot psychiatry, freeing their minds.
  • Spirit possession is a real thing, even today in 2025, and therefore exorcism is a real possibility, even today in 2025. So is exorcism just an LDS priesthood power? Or, as in ancient times, are there “off the books” exorcists around who have this special exorcising power, whether LDS or not? If there’s something wrong in the neighborhood, who you gonna call?

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