I’ve seen this charge frequently in Mormon twitter (which is, post-Elon, a total sh*tshow). Defender of the faith types use this as an insult whenever they see someone who is an ex-Mo making a post about an experience that they think makes the church look bad. In their terms, highlighting these bad experiences means that the person is seeking attention. This is similar to defenders of the faith who claim that the church is living “rent free” in the heads of ex-Mos or that old chestnut, in which ward members agree about anyone saying anything negative that “they can leave the church, but they can’t leave it alone.”

A version of this happened to me, just once. Someone asked what was the craziest rule your mission had, and I shared our mission rule that you couldn’t attend church if you didn’t have investigators, which meant that quite a few missionaries were not regularly attending church, and those who did often would be rounding up drunks on the bus as their “ticket” into church. District and Zone Leaders would police the chapel doors, kicking out any missionaries who dared to show up without investigators, sending them back out to work, telling them they weren’t “worthy” to be there. This was all designed to ensure that missionaries weren’t just using church as an excuse not to work. I wrote about it in my mission memoir.

After I made that comment, a bunch of “defenders of the faith” chimed in accusing me of making it up: “Of all the fake things, this is the fakest!” and “Stop lying!” and “I bet she didn’t even serve a mission!” and the Seinfeld meme with Elaine saying “Fake, fake, fake, fake” (in reference to her orgasms). 

One of Twitter’s finest went so far as to interrogate me on the location, dates I served and my mission president, all of which were none of his business but *shrug*, and then after I revealed that information, he begrudgingly agreed that maybe I was not actually lying. I’m not really sure why they were so invested in that story not being true. We did in fact have that rule. It was later revised, slightly, to include attending church with new members. Until I was a trainer, I didn’t much care whether we were barred from attending church, but when my trainee was upset about it (she had been inactive for years before deciding to serve a mission), I started to petition for the rule to change. It only happened several months later, and I suspected it wasn’t my efforts, but rather that one of the missionaries with ties to area leadership (pedigreed / celebrity contacts) was responsible for getting it changed.

Though I was bhated and cpersecuted for saying that we had this mission rule, yet it was true; and while they were persecuting me, reviling me, and speaking all manner of evil against me dfalsely for so saying, I was led to say in my heart: Why persecute me for telling the truth? We actually had this mission rule; and who am I that I can lie about it, or why does the world think to make me deny what actually happened? For we had had this mission rule; I knew it, and I knew that God knew it (and probably didn’t like it), and I could not edeny it…

Joseph Smith History 1: 25, sorta

Back to Twitter, though. At the same time as I’ve seen these harsh anti-ex-Mos coming out en masse everytime anyone says anything they think is critical, calling people liars and attention seekers, I notice a few other things: 1) most of these Twitter accounts are paying for a blue check mark, paying to boost their voices, and 2) this is almost exclusively a gendered insult, leveled at “uppity” women by aggressive Mormon men. This leads me to wonder who the real attention seekers are. Maybe…everybody? After all, it’s an insult that could apply equally well to just about anyone in a social setting who communicates their viewpoint to others. If you make a post and nobody likes it, isn’t it like the tree that falls in the forest? Did it even happen? And as with those who sell books about faith crises being the other side of the apologist coin, aren’t the faithful just as guilty of attention seeking? Are there some people who “seek attention” by making performatively faithful comments in Gospel Doctrine? Are there “attention seekers” who engage in self-aggrandizing during fast & testimony meeting? Yes to both.

Sometimes people want more attention, and sometimes they just get more attention. The insult implies that we should not want attention, or that anyone who gets attention is morally dubious, seeking glory, fame, celebrity. But attention can also be community approval, which last I checked is really important to those who remain in their congregations, particularly important the more demanding the culture of the group is. Everyone needs social approval, and if you are in a social group that doesn’t approve of you, you need to find a better group. Your mental health demands it. Humans are social creatures at our core.

There are two larger incidents in Mormondom that came to mind as I thought about this topic. The first was the example of a young woman who stood up in fast & testimony meeting and came out to the congregation. Someone she trusted filmed her with their camera phone and this video went viral. While those who support LGBTQ people were touched by the video, those who are against gay rights or who saw this as a way to smear the church called her actions “attention seeking” because it was filmed and shared. The other example I thought of is the opposed vote in General Conference that was also filmed and shared, illustrating what happens when someone votes “opposed” which is not what used to happen in the early days of the church. Again, because it was filmed and shared and went viral, this was called attention seeking. Abuse victims have also been accused of seeking attention. The girl who was kicked out of the testing center for wearing skinny jeans was accused of it.

The charge works to change the subject from the issue being highlighted (hypocrisy, abuse, misogyny, bad policies, bigotry) to the person who is bringing it to light, to exact retribution on them for “making the church look bad” rather than dealing with the policy or behavior the church is doing. Claiming that someone is “attention seeking” works to preserve the status quo by blaming the victim. It’s similar to claiming that a rape victim wanted to be raped based on how she dressed or behaved. It’s designed to undermine the credibility of the critic, not to address the criticism.

As with everything psychological, attention seeking has both positive and negative aspects. On the plus side:

Good Aspects of Seeking Attention:

  1. Validation and Affirmation: Seeking attention can sometimes provide individuals with validation and affirmation, helping them feel seen, heard, and valued by others. This recognition can boost self-esteem and foster a sense of belonging.
  2. Building Relationships: In social settings, seeking attention can be a way to initiate and maintain relationships. By drawing attention to oneself, individuals may attract like-minded people or create opportunities for meaningful interactions. You can replace a lost community with a new one, reducing anxiety and other stress. Even Steve Hassan (the anti-cult guy) talks about the importance of relationships with other former members of a cult one has left. These relationships can really help a person’s mental outlook.
  3. Achieving Goals: In professional or academic settings, seeking attention can be a strategic way to gain recognition for one’s accomplishments, skills, or expertise. This recognition can lead to opportunities for advancement, collaboration, or mentorship. This is how networking works. It’s not what you know, but who you know, and more importantly, who knows what you know.
  4. Expressing Creativity: Seeking attention can also be a way for individuals to share their talents, ideas, or creative works with a broader audience. This exposure can provide valuable feedback, encouragement, or opportunities for growth and development. I can think of no better example than Jessie Jensen’s fabulous TikToks or the Black Menaces short videos.

Bad Aspects of Seeking Attention:

  1. Validation Seeking: Constantly seeking attention as a source of validation can lead to an unhealthy dependence on external validation. This reliance can undermine self-esteem and self-worth, as individuals may feel insecure or inadequate without constant affirmation from others.
  2. Attention-Seeking Behaviors: Some attention-seeking behaviors can be disruptive, manipulative, or harmful to oneself or others. For example, engaging in risky behaviors, exaggerating stories, or creating unnecessary drama to attract attention can have negative consequences. Sometimes when a person receives group praise for sharing something that seems outlandish, there is an incentive to focus on the negative, dramatic or outlandish, moving the Overton window to a more extreme location. “Normal” stories are insufficient to gain the attention or sympathy sought in these cases.
  3. Shallow Relationships: Constantly seeking attention may result in shallow or superficial relationships, as individuals may prioritize quantity over quality in their interactions. This focus on attention-seeking behaviors can overshadow genuine connections and meaningful relationships. Some people will accept the good feelings associated with attention and short-term validation as a substitute for meaningful connection.
  4. Misalignment with Values: If seeking attention becomes the primary focus, individuals may compromise their values, integrity, or authenticity to gain recognition or approval from others. This disconnection from oneself can lead to feelings of emptiness, dissatisfaction, or regret over time.

It’s not simply a case of positive vs. negative. Sharing positive experiences can also be attention seeking. As with so many of these psychological traits, the key issue with accusations that someone else is attention seeking is that it requires us to know their motives, something we cannot know, and that people often don’t even know about their own behavior. That’s why charges of attention seeking are probably just outgroup critiques, designed to bolster one’s own credibility in the ingroup by attacking a perceived enemy. And basically, that behavior is pretty similar to attention seeking. It’s seeking approval from one’s own tribe.

  • Do you think these charges of attention seeking are valid? Can you give examples?
  • Have you ever received unwanted attention and been accused of seeking it?
  • Have you seen people within the church also use attention seeking behaviors to gain approval from within the church?
  • How do you counter the charge of attention seeking?

Discuss.